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Mining permits and environmental impact in Mandailing Natal Regency

· Illustrative sample figures; live figures are on the map.

Mandailing Natal Regency, Sumatera Utara, has 3 registered mining permits, mainly stone & sand, copper. Its administrative area is about 6,536 km². The mapped area opened and affected by mining covers 0 ha, and 5,191 ha of tree cover was lost in 2025. No environmental bulletins have been published for this area yet.

Static map of Mandailing Natal Regency, Sumatera Utara, with a simplified boundary; mining permits mainly stone & sand, copper.
Static map (simplified boundary). The interactive map is available in the app.
Mining permits
3
active IUP/IUPK/IPR
Source: ESDM MODI / Geoportal ESDM ·
Affected area
0ha
land opened or damaged by mining
Source: Cheng et al. 2026 + Maus et al. 2022 ·
Forest loss
5,191ha
latest year (2025)
Source: Hansen/GFW 2025 v1.12 ·
Bulletins
0
published & reviewed
Source: ESMI ·

Affected areas cover pollution and physical damage to land, from licensed and unlicensed mining alike.

Permits by commodity

CommodityPermits
stone & sand1
copper1
gold1

Source: ESDM MODI / Geoportal ESDM · Updated 22 Oct 2026

Forest loss per year

Yearha
20214,291
20225,201
20235,425
20243,938
20255,191

Source: Hansen/GFW 2025 v1.12 · Updated 22 Oct 2026

Administrative area

6,536 km²

Source: BPS/OCHA COD-AB administrative boundaries (2020), simplified · Ministry of Home Affairs code 12.13

Province: Sumatera Utara

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