Eco Mining DataMining · Eco Watch⌘K
Press / to search, ⌘K for commandsEco Mining DataMining · Eco Watch468,447 ha · Kepulauan Bangka Belitung · You see this dossier without an account.
Built from public sources (ESDM, AHU, KLHK) and ESMI satellite analysis. Not written or endorsed by the company. Every change is logged.
124 permits are registered for this company.[1]
Own boundaries (ESDM permits, WDPA protected areas); no satellite imagery.
Outline, current permit boundaries (yellow) and protected areas (green hatch).
29/100
17/1008 more goals have no data yet (see “What we don’t know yet”).
Biggest gaps: SDG 15 (Major challenges) · SDG 6 (Significant challenges)
How the area is doing on measured SDG indicators (SDSN normalisation, 0–100).
Distance to RPJMN 2025–2029 / RAD TPB targets and the trend per indicator.
Exposure to mining, shown raw. Not attribution: the causal model (DiD, synthetic control) follows in S3.
No imputation: an indicator without data stays visibly empty. Goalposts and thresholds are in the indicator register.
The total counts land once where sources overlap (Cheng et al. 2026, then Maus et al. 2022, then ESMI digitised).
Adds up the 124 permits of this company; where permits overlap, the loss counts twice.
Loss means tree cover was removed: clearing, but also plantation harvest or fire. It is not a finding of illegal deforestation, and the data is yearly, not monthly.
Coverage has not been computed for this company yet.
No changes by the company yet.
No sourced promises are registered for this company yet. Nothing is assumed: a promise appears here only after it was quoted from a public document and checked by a second reviewer.
Reclamation plans, PPKH obligations, reforestation commitments, sustainability-report targets and zero-deforestation pledges are measured against the recovery status and the forest-loss record of the same land.
A grade compares a number in a document with a number from space. It does not judge intent or legality.
Mining ground was still seen in the last few years.
Figures are sums over all polygons; the status of a group is the status with the largest area.
Satellite land cover, not reported reclamation: ESDM reclamation reports are not used. Sources: MapBiomas Indonesia Collection 5 (30 m, CC BY-SA 4.0), JRC Tropical Moist Forest; footprint Maus et al. 2022 and Cheng et al. 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); ESDM MODI permit layer. Method rec-1.0 · computed Oct 19, 2026
From the mines of this company to the industrial parks that most likely process their ore. What we know, what we infer and what we cannot see are kept apart.
For timah we do not yet know the processing sites, so no chain can be drawn. Nickel is covered first.
These stages stay empty until a key is in place. We show the gap instead of guessing.
Peak mining 9,625 ha in 2015. In 2025: farmland 7,416 ha, mining ground 6,380 ha, shrubs 1,351 ha.
| Year | Mining ground | Bare ground | Water | Built-up | Fish or shrimp ponds | Oil palm | Farmland | Tree crops | Shrubs | Forest | Cloud or no data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,359 | 2,494 | 1,779 | 15 | 0 | 49 | 5,232 | 140 | 5,160 | 2,044 | 3 |
| 1991 | 601 | 3,437 | 1,599 | 21 | 2 | 48 | 5,315 | 117 | 5,165 | 1,968 | 3 |
| 1992 | 627 | 3,743 | 1,375 | 31 | 2 | 43 | 5,449 | 119 | 4,981 | 1,904 | 3 |
| 1993 | 588 | 3,893 | 1,277 | 35 | 2 | 45 | 5,496 | 106 | 4,959 | 1,872 | 3 |
| 1994 | 613 | 4,027 | 1,186 | 35 | 2 | 49 | 5,540 | 98 | 4,910 | 1,813 | 3 |
| 1995 | 447 | 4,259 | 1,161 | 35 | 2 | 51 | 5,531 | 145 | 4,818 | 1,823 | 3 |
| 1996 | 577 | 4,075 | 1,144 | 35 | 2 | 53 | 5,484 | 148 | 4,917 | 1,839 | 3 |
| 1997 | 888 | 3,823 | 1,072 | 37 | 6 | 55 | 5,429 | 147 | 4,959 | 1,857 | 3 |
| 1998 | 1,193 | 3,393 | 1,044 | 37 | 6 | 59 | 5,219 | 139 | 5,309 | 1,874 | 3 |
| 1999 | 1,794 | 2,799 | 1,017 | 37 | 6 | 63 | 5,193 | 146 | 5,384 | 1,834 | 0 |
| 2000 | 2,056 | 2,607 | 971 | 38 | 7 | 66 | 5,230 | 137 | 5,391 | 1,770 | 0 |
| 2001 | 2,746 | 1,996 | 924 | 39 | 25 | 70 | 5,162 | 253 | 5,360 | 1,698 | 0 |
| 2002 | 2,995 | 1,905 | 893 | 42 | 54 | 70 | 5,108 | 290 | 5,282 | 1,634 | 0 |
| 2003 | 3,101 | 1,930 | 895 | 42 | 56 | 70 | 5,098 | 307 | 5,186 | 1,589 | 0 |
| 2004 | 4,298 | 1,440 | 841 | 48 | 63 | 73 | 4,810 | 345 | 4,912 | 1,443 | 0 |
| 2005 | 5,538 | 1,265 | 819 | 62 | 57 | 73 | 4,490 | 298 | 4,344 | 1,327 | 0 |
| 2006 | 6,399 | 1,690 | 786 | 118 | 55 | 76 | 4,333 | 233 | 3,491 | 1,091 | 0 |
| 2007 | 6,957 | 1,593 | 828 | 129 | 25 | 76 | 4,295 | 195 | 3,158 | 1,017 | 0 |
| 2008 | 7,738 | 1,325 | 830 | 144 | 20 | 78 | 4,350 | 143 | 2,720 | 925 | 0 |
| 2009 | 8,439 | 1,271 | 824 | 154 | 16 | 99 | 4,230 | 91 | 2,400 | 747 | 0 |
| 2010 | 8,057 | 1,657 | 791 | 168 | 54 | 99 | 4,492 | 73 | 2,206 | 676 | 0 |
| 2011 | 8,334 | 1,854 | 806 | 179 | 56 | 100 | 4,428 | 47 | 1,962 | 507 | 0 |
| 2012 | 9,126 | 1,807 | 729 | 197 | 89 | 100 | 4,185 | 41 | 1,606 | 392 | 0 |
| 2013 | 9,045 | 1,910 | 758 | 209 | 90 | 100 | 4,371 | 31 | 1,403 | 355 | 0 |
| 2014 | 9,413 | 1,770 | 780 | 218 | 90 | 99 | 4,378 | 30 | 1,197 | 296 | 0 |
| 2015 | 9,625 | 1,708 | 825 | 232 | 89 | 102 | 4,381 | 43 | 1,041 | 225 | 0 |
| 2016 | 8,766 | 1,809 | 1,032 | 253 | 23 | 104 | 5,042 | 47 | 1,019 | 179 | 0 |
| 2017 | 8,602 | 1,675 | 1,076 | 389 | 22 | 112 | 5,264 | 44 | 936 | 152 | 0 |
| 2018 | 8,890 | 1,359 | 1,046 | 429 | 11 | 118 | 5,463 | 39 | 799 | 117 | 0 |
| 2019 | 8,878 | 1,360 | 1,091 | 436 | 6 | 120 | 5,685 | 27 | 603 | 67 | 0 |
| 2020 | 7,896 | 1,614 | 1,092 | 450 | 7 | 129 | 6,453 | 21 | 554 | 57 | 0 |
| 2021 | 7,799 | 1,630 | 1,074 | 488 | 8 | 135 | 6,513 | 25 | 546 | 56 | 0 |
| 2022 | 7,764 | 1,245 | 1,046 | 538 | 13 | 158 | 6,783 | 45 | 631 | 50 | 0 |
| 2023 | 7,728 | 954 | 1,016 | 634 | 18 | 171 | 6,924 | 68 | 715 | 46 | 0 |
| 2024 | 7,200 | 853 | 1,007 | 685 | 25 | 199 | 7,201 | 105 | 952 | 45 | 0 |
| 2025 | 6,380 | 722 | 1,027 | 800 | 35 | 247 | 7,416 | 249 | 1,351 | 45 | 0 |
Peak mining 9,625 ha in 2015. In 2025: farmland 7,416 ha, mining ground 6,380 ha, shrubs 1,351 ha.
| Year | Mining ground | Bare ground | Water | Built-up | Fish or shrimp ponds | Oil palm | Farmland | Tree crops | Shrubs | Forest | Cloud or no data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,359 | 2,494 | 1,779 | 15 | 0 | 49 | 5,232 | 140 | 5,160 | 2,044 | 3 |
| 1991 | 601 | 3,437 | 1,599 | 21 | 2 | 48 | 5,315 | 117 | 5,165 | 1,968 | 3 |
| 1992 | 627 | 3,743 | 1,375 | 31 | 2 | 43 | 5,449 | 119 | 4,981 | 1,904 | 3 |
| 1993 | 588 | 3,893 | 1,277 | 35 | 2 | 45 | 5,496 | 106 | 4,959 | 1,872 | 3 |
| 1994 | 613 | 4,027 | 1,186 | 35 | 2 | 49 | 5,540 | 98 | 4,910 | 1,813 | 3 |
| 1995 | 447 | 4,259 | 1,161 | 35 | 2 | 51 | 5,531 | 145 | 4,818 | 1,823 | 3 |
| 1996 | 577 | 4,075 | 1,144 | 35 | 2 | 53 | 5,484 | 148 | 4,917 | 1,839 | 3 |
| 1997 | 888 | 3,823 | 1,072 | 37 | 6 | 55 | 5,429 | 147 | 4,959 | 1,857 | 3 |
Whole footprint polygons, including parts outside this subject.
No own statements found.
No independent coverage found.
No reviewed incidents are linked to this organisation.
| 1998 | 1,193 | 3,393 | 1,044 | 37 | 6 | 59 | 5,219 | 139 | 5,309 | 1,874 | 3 |
|---|
| 1999 | 1,794 | 2,799 | 1,017 | 37 | 6 | 63 | 5,193 | 146 | 5,384 | 1,834 | 0 |
|---|
| 2000 | 2,056 | 2,607 | 971 | 38 | 7 | 66 | 5,230 | 137 | 5,391 | 1,770 | 0 |
|---|
| 2001 | 2,746 | 1,996 | 924 | 39 | 25 | 70 | 5,162 | 253 | 5,360 | 1,698 | 0 |
|---|
| 2002 | 2,995 | 1,905 | 893 | 42 | 54 | 70 | 5,108 | 290 | 5,282 | 1,634 | 0 |
|---|
| 2003 | 3,101 | 1,930 | 895 | 42 | 56 | 70 | 5,098 | 307 | 5,186 | 1,589 | 0 |
|---|
| 2004 | 4,298 | 1,440 | 841 | 48 | 63 | 73 | 4,810 | 345 | 4,912 | 1,443 | 0 |
|---|
| 2005 | 5,538 | 1,265 | 819 | 62 | 57 | 73 | 4,490 | 298 | 4,344 | 1,327 | 0 |
|---|
| 2006 | 6,399 | 1,690 | 786 | 118 | 55 | 76 | 4,333 | 233 | 3,491 | 1,091 | 0 |
|---|
| 2007 | 6,957 | 1,593 | 828 | 129 | 25 | 76 | 4,295 | 195 | 3,158 | 1,017 | 0 |
|---|
| 2008 | 7,738 | 1,325 | 830 | 144 | 20 | 78 | 4,350 | 143 | 2,720 | 925 | 0 |
|---|
| 2009 | 8,439 | 1,271 | 824 | 154 | 16 | 99 | 4,230 | 91 | 2,400 | 747 | 0 |
|---|
| 2010 | 8,057 | 1,657 | 791 | 168 | 54 | 99 | 4,492 | 73 | 2,206 | 676 | 0 |
|---|
| 2011 | 8,334 | 1,854 | 806 | 179 | 56 | 100 | 4,428 | 47 | 1,962 | 507 | 0 |
|---|
| 2012 | 9,126 | 1,807 | 729 | 197 | 89 | 100 | 4,185 | 41 | 1,606 | 392 | 0 |
|---|
| 2013 | 9,045 | 1,910 | 758 | 209 | 90 | 100 | 4,371 | 31 | 1,403 | 355 | 0 |
|---|
| 2014 | 9,413 | 1,770 | 780 | 218 | 90 | 99 | 4,378 | 30 | 1,197 | 296 | 0 |
|---|
| 2015 | 9,625 | 1,708 | 825 | 232 | 89 | 102 | 4,381 | 43 | 1,041 | 225 | 0 |
|---|
| 2016 | 8,766 | 1,809 | 1,032 | 253 | 23 | 104 | 5,042 | 47 | 1,019 | 179 | 0 |
|---|
| 2017 | 8,602 | 1,675 | 1,076 | 389 | 22 | 112 | 5,264 | 44 | 936 | 152 | 0 |
|---|
| 2018 | 8,890 | 1,359 | 1,046 | 429 | 11 | 118 | 5,463 | 39 | 799 | 117 | 0 |
|---|
| 2019 | 8,878 | 1,360 | 1,091 | 436 | 6 | 120 | 5,685 | 27 | 603 | 67 | 0 |
|---|
| 2020 | 7,896 | 1,614 | 1,092 | 450 | 7 | 129 | 6,453 | 21 | 554 | 57 | 0 |
|---|
| 2021 | 7,799 | 1,630 | 1,074 | 488 | 8 | 135 | 6,513 | 25 | 546 | 56 | 0 |
|---|
| 2022 | 7,764 | 1,245 | 1,046 | 538 | 13 | 158 | 6,783 | 45 | 631 | 50 | 0 |
|---|
| 2023 | 7,728 | 954 | 1,016 | 634 | 18 | 171 | 6,924 | 68 | 715 | 46 | 0 |
|---|
| 2024 | 7,200 | 853 | 1,007 | 685 | 25 | 199 | 7,201 | 105 | 952 | 45 | 0 |
|---|
| 2025 | 6,380 | 722 | 1,027 | 800 | 35 | 247 | 7,416 | 249 | 1,351 | 45 | 0 |
|---|
| October 2025 | 2 independent articles | 0 own statements |
|---|---|---|
| February 2026 | 2 independent articles | 0 own statements |
| March 2026 | 1 independent article | 0 own statements |
| April 2026 | 2 independent articles | 0 own statements |
| June 2026 | 3 independent articles | 0 own statements |
| July 2026 | 5 independent articles | 0 own statements |
| August 2026 | 1 independent article | 0 own statements |
| October 2026 | 0 independent articles | 10 own statements |
Tone basis: language-model estimate (4) · word-list estimate (32)
From this company up to its group and down to its permits. Every link shows where it comes from and how sure we are.
The name in the official permit register. That is not always the company that owns the business.
The beneficial owner register of the Indonesian company authority (AHU / OSS) is only open under a formal agreement. Until then we do not guess names.
AHU: how to apply for access4 companies in this group hold 134 permits over 596,513 ha. This company's row is highlighted.
The holder history is part of the detail level. Sign in and complete your profile to see it. Sign in
These sources would add owners and the people behind them. They are switched off until a key or agreement is in place.
Ribbon thickness shows the stake where we know it. Dashed means a weaker or unstated link. A name is shown only for companies: natural persons are never named here.